Fibroids: Expert Diagnosis and Treatment
Fibroids are non-cancerous tumors that grow in the uterus, affecting a significant number of women, particularly those in their reproductive years. These growths are often asymptomatic but can lead to symptoms such as heavy the menstruableeding, pelvic pain, and infertility. While many women with fibroids experience no symptoms and require no treatment, others may need medical intervention to manage their condition. Dr. Rashmi Pandey, a highly skilled gynaecologist and laparoscopic surgeon, offers comprehensive care for the diagnosis, management, and treatment of uterine fibroids, providing relief and improving the quality of life for women affected by this condition.
What is Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids, also known as myomas or leiomyomas, are benign (non-cancerous) growths made of muscle and fibrous tissue that develop within the wall of the uterus. Fibroids can vary in size, from small, undetectable growths to large masses that can distort the shape of the uterus. They may grow within the uterine cavity, on the outside of the uterus, or within the uterine wall itself.
There are different types of fibroids, classified based on their location:
- Intramural Fibroids: Located within the uterine wall, these are the most common type.
- Subserosal Fibroids: Found on the outer wall of the uterus, they may cause pressure on nearby organs.
- Submucosal Fibroids: Situated just beneath the uterine lining, they may interfere with menstruation or cause infertility.
- Pedunculated Fibroids: These are attached to the uterine wall by a stalk and can grow either inside or outside the uterus.
- Infertility: Endometriosis is one of the leading causes of infertility in women.
- Digestive Issues: Nausea, bloating, constipation, or diarrhoea, particularly around menstruation.
Symptoms of Fibroids
Not all women with fibroids experience symptoms, but for those who do, common signs include:
- Heavy the menstruaBleeding: Women with fibroids may experience prolonged or unusually heavy periods, sometimes with blood clots.
- Pelvic Pain or Pressure: Fibroids can cause discomfort or a feeling of fullness in the abdomen.
- Frequent Urination: Larger fibroids can put pressure on the bladder, leading to increased urinary frequency.
- Pain during Intercourse (Dyspareunia): Painful sexual intercourse can occur when fibroids press on the pelvic area.
- Infertility: Fibroids, especially those located in the uterine cavity, can interfere with conception by blocking the fallopian tubes or altering the shape of the uterus.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of fibroids is not fully understood, but several factors may contribute to their development:
- Hormonal Imbalance: oestrogen and progesterone, hormones that regulate the the menstruacycle, may stimulate the growth of fibroids.
- Genetics: A family history of fibroids increases the likelihood of developing them.
- Age: Fibroids are most common in women between the ages of 30 and 50, particularly during the childbearing years.
- Ethnicity: African-American women are more likely to develop fibroids at an earlier age and with more severity.
Why Choose Dr. Rashmi Pandey?
Dr. Rashmi Pandey is an experienced gynaecologist with expertise in treating uterine fibroids. Using a personalized, compassionate approach, she works closely with her patients to determine the most effective treatment options based on their symptoms, reproductive goals, and overall health. Whether you are experiencing severe symptoms or have been diagnosed with fibroids, Dr. Rashmi Pandey offers expert care and advanced treatment options to help you manage your condition and improve your quality of life.